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Base Currency. The currency in which a
fund is denominated: funds within the Franklin
Templeton Investment Funds may be denomited in
US dollars or Euro. The base currency does not
imply that all, the majority or any of the securities
held in the portfolio are denominated in that
currency. Rather, it is the measuring rod used
to calculate the value of these portfolios. Please
refer to the prospectus for specific information.
Transactions into the Franklin Templeton Investment
Funds can be made in any major currency, irrespective
of the fund's base currency.
Benchmark Indices. The performance of
a fund is commonly measured against a benchmark
index, which is unmanaged and approximates the
average performance of the universe of securities
in which the fund can invest.
Bond. A long-term debt security, or IOU,
issued by a government or corporation, that generally
pays a stated rate of interest and intends to
return the face value on the maturity date.
Cashflow. In accounting, cashflow represents the amount of
cash earned during a period. It is calculated by adding net income
after taxes to non-cash charges such as depreciation, amortization
and extraordinary charges to reserves. It is sometimes used as an
indicator of the likelihood that a company will pay dividends.
Chapter 11. Is a chapter of the United States Bankruptcy Code,
which permits activity while reorganization under the bankruptcy laws
of the United States. Chapter 11 bankruptcy is available to every business,
whether organized as a corporation or sole proprietorship, and to individuals,
although it is most prominently used by corporate entities.
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